Technical specifications for used steels
Products / Linear shafts and customized precision shafts /
Chemical composition |
||||||||||
| CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, % BY WEIGHT | ||||||||||
| STEEL GRADE | C | Si | Mn | P | S | N | Cr | Ni | Mo | V |
| (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | |
| C45E | 0.42÷0.50 | max 0.4 | 0.50÷0.80 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | max 0.4 | max. 0.4 | max 0.1 | - | - |
| Cf53 | 0.50÷0.57 | max 0.35 | 0.40÷0.70 | max 0.025 | max 0.035 | - | - | - | - | - |
| C55E | 0.52÷0.60 | max 0.4 | 0.60÷0.90 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | - | max 0.4 | max 0.4 | max 0.1 | - |
| C60E | 0.57÷0.65 | max 0.4 | 0.60÷0.90 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | - | max 0.4 | max 0.4 | max 0.1 | - |
| X46Cr13 | 0.43÷0.50 | max 1 | max 1 | max 0.04 | max 0.03 | - | 12.5÷14.4 | - | - | - |
| X90CrMoV18 | 0.85÷0.95 | max 1 | max 1 | max 0.04 | max 0.03 | - | 17÷19 | - | 0.9÷1.3 | 0.07÷0.12 |
| X105CrMo17 | 0.95÷1.2 | max 1 | max 1 | max 0.04 | max 0.03 | - | 16÷18 | - | 0.4÷0.8 | - |
| 42CrMo4V | 0.38÷0.45 | max 0.4 | 0.60÷0.90 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | - | 0.9÷1.2 | - | 0.15÷0.30 | - |
| 50CrMo4V | 0.46÷0.54 | max 0.4 | 0.50÷0.80 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | - | 0.9÷1.2 | - | 0.15÷0.30 | - |
Hardenability |
||
| STEEL GRADE | Hardness BRINELL (maxim) * before heat treatment |
Surface hardness HRC (Minim) after heat treatment |
| C45E | 207* | 55 |
| Cf53 | 226* | 60 |
| C55E | 229* | 60 |
| C60E | 241* | 60 |
| X46Cr13 | 245* | 53 |
| X90CrMoV18 | 265* | 55 |
| X105CrMo17 | 285* | 55 |
| 42CrMo4V | 323 | 56 |
| 50CrMo4V | 352 | 58 |
Mechanical properties of used steels for linear precision shafts |
|||||
| STEEL GRADE (State) |
DIA. (mm) |
Yield strength Rp 0.2 (N/mm2) |
Tensile strength Rm (N/mm2) |
Elongation A5 ( % ) |
Hardness HB (Maxim) for information |
| C45E (normalized) | Ø≤16 | min 340 | min.620 | min 14 | 207 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min 305 | min.580 | min 16 | 207 | |
| 100<Ø≤250 | min 275 | min.560 | min 16 | 207 | |
| Cf53 (normalized) | 16≤Ø | min. 340 | 610 - 760 | min. 16 | 226 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 340 | 610 - 760 | min. 16 | 226 | |
| C55E (normalized) | Ø≤16 | min. 370 | min. 680 | min. 11 | 229 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 330 | min. 640 | min. 12 | 229 | |
| 100<Ø≤250 | min. 300 | min. 620 | min. 12 | 229 | |
| C60E (normalized) | Ø≤16 | min. 380 | min. 710 | min. 10 | 241 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 340 | min. 670 | min. 11 | 241 | |
| 100<Ø≤250 | min. 310 | min. 650 | min. 11 | 241 | |
| C45E (quenched+tempered) | Ø≤16 | min 490 | min.700 | min 14 | 253 |
| 16<Ø≤40 | min 430 | min.650 | min 16 | 253 | |
| 40<Ø≤100 | min 370 | min.630 | min 17 | 253 | |
| Cf53 (quenched+tempered ) | 16≤Ø | min. 510 | 740 - 880 | min. 12 | 263 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 340 | 640 - 780 | min. 15 | 263 | |
| C55E (quenched+tempered ) | Ø≤16 | min. 550 | min. 800 | min. 12 | 286 |
| 16<Ø≤40 | min. 490 | min. 750 | min. 14 | 286 | |
| 40<Ø≤100 | min. 420 | min. 700 | min. 15 | 286 | |
| C60E (quenched+tempered) | Ø≤16 | min. 580 | min. 850 | min. 11 | 298 |
| 16<Ø≤40 | min. 520 | min. 800 | min. 13 | 298 | |
| 40<Ø≤100 | min. 450 | min. 750 | min. 14 | 298 | |
| X46Cr13 (annealed) | max.800 | - | - | 245 | |
| X90CrMoV18 (annealed) | Ø≤100 | - | - | - | 265 |
| X105CrMo17 (annealed) | Ø≤100 | - | - | - | 285 |
| 42CrMo4V (quenched+tempered) | Ø≤16 | min. 900 | 1100 - 1300 | min. 10 | 241 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 650 | 900 - 1200 | min. 12 | 241 | |
| 100<Ø≤250 | min. 500 | 750 - 950 | min. 14 | 241 | |
| 50CrMo4V (quenched+tempered) | Ø≤16 | min. 900 | 1100 - 1300 | min. 9 | 248 |
| 16<Ø≤100 | min. 700 | 900 - 1200 | min. 12 | 248 | |
| 100<Ø≤250 | min. 550 | 800 - 1000 | min. 13 | 248 | |
| EN (EUROPEAN UNION) | Werkstoff No. (GERMANY) |
DIN (GERMANY) |
SR (STAS) (ROMANIA) |
AFNOR (FRANCE) |
B.S. (ENGLAND) |
UNI (ITALY) |
JIS (JAPAN) |
GOST (RUSSIA) |
AISI ASTM (USA) |
| C45E | 1,1191 | Ck45 | OLC45X | 2C45, XC42H1 XC45, XC48H1 |
080M46 060A47 |
C43 C46 |
S45C S48C |
45 | 1045 |
| C53 | 1.1213 | Cf53 (C53G) | OLC 55XS | XC48H1TS | 070M55 | C53 | - | - | 1055 |
| C55E | 1.1203 | C55E Ck55 |
OLC 55X | 2C55 XC55H1 XC50H1 |
060A57 070M55 |
C55 | S55C S55CM |
55 | 1055 |
| C60E | 1.1221 | C60E Ck60 |
OLC60X | C60 2C60 XC60H1; CX60 |
060A62 070M60 |
C60 | S58C S60CM S65CM |
60 60G 60GA |
1064 |
| X46Cr13 | 1.4034 | X46Cr13 | T40NiCr130 | Z44C14 Z38C13M |
(420S45) | X40Cr14 | - | 40Ch13 | - |
| X90CrMoV18 | 1.4112 | X90CrMoV18 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 440B |
| X105CrMo17 | 1.4125 | X105CrMo17 | - | Z100CD17 | - | - | SUS440C | (95Ch18) | 440C |
| 42CrMo4 | 1.7225 | 42CrMo4 | 42MoCr11 | 42CD4 42CrMo4 |
708A42 708M40 709M40 |
42CrMo4 | SCM440(H) | - | 4140 4142 |
| 50CrMo4 | 1.7228 | 50CrMo4 | - | 50CrMo4 | 708A47 | - | SCM445(H) | - | 4150 4147 |
Packaging of NI-W, NI-WZ, NI-WH, NI-WRB, NI-WRA, NI-WRC, NI-WP, NI-WPZ (induction hardened and fine grounded linear shafts)
Packaging
NI-W, NI-WZ, NI-WH, NI-WRB, NI-WRA, NI-WRC, NI-WP, NI-WPZ can be supplied with three packaging options:
- For standard random lengths the shafts are very good protected by oiled with anti-corrosive oil and packaging in oiled paper. For sea transport each bundle is packaged in aliminium bag and boxed in wooden box.
- For diameter between 16-80 mm bundles with max 1000 kg weight and for diameter ≥ 80 mm bundles with maximum 1500k g weight.
- For dia < 16 mm in wooden boxes with maximum 900 kg weight, in aluminium bags.
Each bundle with weight ≤ 1200 Kg being equipped with two thongs (four for more than 1200 Kg).
On customized wooden boxes from smallest cut lenghts, in aluminium bags.
Marking
On each bundle (or wooden box) they will be applied minim one label for identification.
On each palet they will be applied minimum one label for identification.
Packaging of NI-WV, NI-WVZ, NI-WHV (induction hardened and chromed linear shafts)
Packaging
NI-WV, NI-WVZ, NI-WHV can be supplied with three packaging options:
- For diameter between 16-125 mm individually cardboard tubes with caracteristic blue and white spiral stripes. For sea transport each bundle is packaged in aliminium bag and boxed in wooden box
- For diameter between 16-80 mm bundles with max 1000 kg weight and for diameter ≥ 80 mm bundles with maximum 1500 kg weight
- For dia < 16 mm plastic spacer rings in wooden boxes with maximum 900 kg weigh
Each bundle with weight ≤ 1200 kg being equipped with two thongs (four for more than 1200 kg).
On wooden euro-palets or customized boxes from smallest cut lenghts.
Marking
For each bar the cardboard tube will be marked with black colour: "Code shaft / Diameter/ Tolerance / Chrome layer thickness / Steel grade / Heat no. / Date".
On each palet they will be applied minimum one label for identification.
